Mary Shelley's Frankenstein stands as one of literature's most enduring explorations of ambition, responsibility, and what it means to be human. But beyond the familiar tale of the creature and his creator lies a rich tapestry of historical context, philosophical depth, and literary significance that many readers never fully appreciate. This Norton Critical Edition transforms your reading experience from simple enjoyment to profound understanding.
This edition presents Shelley's 1818 first edition text—the version that established the story's power—accompanied by insightful annotations from renowned scholar J. Paul Hunter. As you read, you'll discover fascinating details about Shelley's life, the Romantic era that shaped her work, and the scientific debates that informed her vision. Three historical maps and eight illustrations place you directly in the world that gave birth to this masterpiece, making the 19th-century Swiss landscapes and Gothic architecture tangible.
What sets this edition apart is its wealth of contextual materials arranged to spark meaningful discussion. Explore Shelley's sources and influences, discover how the novel evolved through multiple revisions, and trace its remarkable journey from controversial publication to cultural phenomenon. Eleven critical essays—six new to this Third Edition—delve into major themes including creation, monstrosity, isolation, and the dangers of unchecked scientific ambition.
Whether you're a student analyzing the text for a literature course, a teacher preparing lesson plans, or simply a curious reader who wants to appreciate Frankenstein on a deeper level, this edition provides everything you need. The comprehensive chronology and selected bibliography guide your further exploration, while the thoughtful apparatus helps you navigate complex ideas with confidence.
More than 12 million students have trusted Norton Critical Editions over fifty-five years, and it's easy to see why. This Frankenstein edition doesn't just present the story—it unlocks its meaning, making Shelley's warnings about scientific ethics and human connection as relevant today as they were in 1818.
